There is one piece of etiquette here that matters more than all the rest combined, and visitors break it constantly without knowing.
You greet before you do anything else. Before a question, before an order, before business of any kind.
| The rule | greeting comes before business |
|---|---|
| Applies to | shops, buses, offices, everywhere |
| Takes | two seconds |
| Effect | changes the entire exchange |
What it looks like
You walk into a shop. Before asking for anything, you say good morning — clearly, to the room. Then you ask what you came to ask.
You get on a bus. You say good afternoon, out loud, to everyone. Then you sit down.
You approach someone for directions. You greet them first, and then ask.
That is the whole thing. Skipping it does not read as efficiency here — it reads as not seeing the person you are speaking to, which is the actual offence.
Why it matters so much
In a society this size, everyone is a person rather than a function. The person behind the counter is not a counter. The person driving the bus is not a bus.
Greeting is the acknowledgement of that, and its absence is felt. A visitor who walks up and says "where's the beach?" has done something mildly rude without any idea they have — and will get a shorter answer than they would have.
The reverse is dramatic. Greet properly and you will find people helpful in a way that goes far beyond the question you asked.
The forms
- Good morning until midday
- Good afternoon after that
- Good night is used as a greeting in the evening, not only as a farewell — it means good evening
- Good day works generally
The third catches visitors out. Someone saying "good night" as you arrive is greeting you, not dismissing you.
Beyond the greeting, a few things that go with it:
- Please and thank you, generously
- Eye contact and a moment of attention
- A nod or a wave to people you pass on a quiet road
- "How you going?" and similar, which are real questions expecting a brief real answer
Where it applies
Everywhere, including places visitors would not expect:
- Shops and market stalls
- Buses, to the whole bus, as covered in the material on getting around
- Offices and banks
- Waiting rooms, where you greet the room on entering
- Passing on a quiet path or road
- Bars and small restaurants
The waiting room one surprises people. Walking into a small waiting area and greeting everyone present is entirely normal, and sitting down silently is the odd behaviour.
Getting it wrong, and recovering
You will forget. Everyone does at first.
The recovery is simple: stop, greet, and start again. Nobody minds a visitor who corrects themselves, and doing it visibly signals that you know and are trying.
What does not work is carrying on faster and louder. The interaction was not going to be improved by volume.
Beyond the greeting
The greeting habit sits inside a broader approach that makes everything here easier:
- Take the extra thirty seconds. Ask how someone is. Answer when asked
- Do not rush people. Things happen at their pace and hurrying is both rude and ineffective
- Say goodbye when you leave, as deliberately as you said hello
- Use names once you know them
The second is the hardest for visitors from fast places, and the most worth doing. Nothing here goes faster because you want it to, and every attempt to make it costs you the goodwill that would have made it pleasant.
Frequently asked questions
What is the most important local custom?
Greeting before business — in shops, on buses, in offices. Skipping it reads as not seeing the person you are speaking to.
Why does someone say "good night" when you arrive?
Because it is used as an evening greeting here, not only as a farewell. They are saying good evening.
Do you greet a whole waiting room?
Yes. Greeting everyone present on entering is normal, and sitting down silently is the odd behaviour.
What if you forget?
Stop, greet, and start again. Nobody minds a visitor who visibly corrects themselves.